Evangelism Collateral Damage

Most Christians take it for granted that we are supposed to tell others about Christ. Jesus’ final words in the gospel of Matthew exhort us to go into all nations bringing in candidates for baptism. However, often we give a lot of thought to evangelism techniques, but very little to the unintended consequences of our zeal. I grew up with all sorts of evangelism techniques, some that worked, some that embarrassed me beyond belief.

Let me give an example: Street preachers. One prominent street preacher is brother Jed Smock. He and his friends go from college to college preaching damnation and judgment to hoards of provoked students. I have seen Brother Jed preach about 10 times while at Ohio University. My brother and I’s photo is even on his webpage (or at least it used to be). Not once did I encounter any converted students among Jed’s group. When I asked, he admitted that a few are converted from his techniques, but not many. In other words, he is pretty ineffective. However, what many evangelists like Brother Jed fail to take into account is the number of people who actually avoid becoming a Christian because of their methods.

So let’s look at the effectiveness of evangelism mathematically. Let’s use the equation G-B=PC. G=People leaving with a good impression of the faith, B= people leaving with a bad impression of the faith, and PC=potential convert balance. So if G is greater than B, then your technique resulted in more potential converts than it turned off, which is good. Even if nobody converts, at least you know people have left with a positive, accurate impression of your church. Now, if B is greater than G, then you have actually turned off more from the faith than were interested, leaving many already angry or confused people even angrier and more confused. Of course, this is not scientific and you can’t actually accurately measure these variables, but it is a good thing to keep in mind.

This equation shows one thing: collateral damage from our evangelism techniques may turn more away than we bring in. Confrontational and provocative evangelism almost always results in a high collateral damage. Getting people angry and affirming the stereotypes people have of Christians almost never works. Look at Pat Robertson. “Assassinate Hugo Chavez,” he says. “Ariel Sharon had a stroke because God caused it,” he says. While I am sure Robertson brings some to the Christian faith, how many are turned off by such ridiculous (from the Catholic/historical faith standpoint) statements? While it should not be our goal to water down the gospel so people leave “feeling good,” there are tactful and charitable ways to speak the truth.

Another case in point is a provocative Catholic room on paltalk I encountered. The title of the room was meant to generate discussion. However, it implied that only Catholics are saved, something Catholics do not actually believe. Many people came into that room provoked and ready for a fight. Folks friendly to the Catholic Church, even exploring it, left angry. A few days later a room titled, “There is no salvation inside the Catholic Church” was thriving with over 30 members. The folks who set-up the provocatively titled Catholic room are good people, with good intentions, but I think they miscalculated. Once again, let’s use the equation G-B=PC. While we can’t know for sure, if so many people are being turned off (and I have talked to about 5 who were), this room title has turned more away from the faith than it brought to it. It also mobilized the anti-Catholic forces into starting their own room. Despite any good intentions, the collateral damage was too high.

I guess my point in all of this is that evangelism must have a purpose, and that is to bring people to Christ. We must speak the truth in ways that are charitable and effective, not self-serving. The techniques, the discussion, the debate, the preaching, the blogging, and so forth, should be the vehicles of evangelism, not the ends themselves. The moment our discussions become bitter and venomous, or our blogs become filled with sarcastic Christian commentary, and we know people are building up walls to block out our faith, then we must immediately stop. If we continue a pointless and angry debate, or constantly publish sarcastic and bitter blog entries, even though the collateral damage is too high, we have made an idol out of our techniques. In the examples I just mentioned, debating facts and posting scathing entries have replaced Christ as the end of our activities. I think we must all keep this in mind.

Now to what works: Do you really want to share Christ without turning people off? Act like Jesus at all times. Speak the truth when necessary in a loving way, but always show the mercy and compassion of Christ. Pray for those who persecute you. A paltalk example: A gentleman opened an anti-Catholic room. A few Catholics came into the room and engaged him in a reasonable discussion. In the end, the Catholics were praying for the room operator’s mother. They were having a civil discussion and finding points that Catholics and Protestants agreed upon. At the end, the room operator said that while he disagreed with the Catholic Church, he would never open an anti-Catholic room again. I have yet to see a debate room have that effect… ever. Acting like Jesus did has its benefits!

3 Responses to “Evangelism Collateral Damage”

  1. Jason Says:

    Good points.

    One caveat on “Christ as our example”: I have heard people defend antics like those listed in your post by pointing to some of the things Jesus said and did (clensing the temple, the scathing words he had for the Scribes, etc.) One key thing to remember is there were things Jesus said and did based on his knowing men’s hearts and his unique position as the Messiah and God incarnate.

    I believe following his example within the limits of our understanding and status (not to suggest you were proposing anything different)should keep us from some of those pitfalls you listed above. Lord knows we’re all made out of the same mud and thus prone to them.

    Also, I think the first three chapters of Sheed’s “The Church and I” should be required reading for anyone who seeks to discuss the Faith in public and/or with non-Catholics. He was involved in open air lectures in public spaces in England for the Catholic Evidence Guild. Much of the wisdom he shares seems to speak to some of the dilemas we’ve discussed in regards to charitable ecumenism and sharring the faith with folk with little or no context for many of the issues.

    I may just have to have a reading of excerpts one night in the “Catholics Building Bridges” room. It’s that relevant. I would say pick up a copy, but Amazon says it’s out of print.

    I think my finding it was providential.

  2. David B. Says:

    Jason,
    Thats an important caveat that must be remembered I think.

    Let’s use the excerpts on the room. I think it was a providential find. Like I said earlier, I rarely find great theological books at thrift stores anyway.

  3. Paul M. Kingery Says:

    Dear David and friends,

    Thank you for your thoughts. I look forward to following your interesting blog. I’ve been writing about Ariel Sharon in relation to the Christian future. He may be more important a player than many realize. Are you interested in topics about the apocalypse, end times, the end of the world, eschatology, last days, the horsemen of the apocalypse, the beast, prophesy, prophesies, revelation, 666, bible prophesy, prophets, Canaan, Canaan’s land, Land of Canaan, or the Christian future? If so you may enjoy reading ” Land of Canaan.” This is a free online book. The Link is http://landofcanaan.info/book.php
    Let me know what you think.

    Thanks,

    Paul M. Kingery, PhD, MPH

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